"chip away" meaning in English

See chip away in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Audio: en-au-chip away.ogg [Australia] Forms: chips away [present, singular, third-person], chipping away [participle, present], chipped away [participle, past], chipped away [past]
Head templates: {{en-verb|*}} chip away (third-person singular simple present chips away, present participle chipping away, simple past and past participle chipped away)
  1. (idiomatic, intransitive) To reduce or weaken bit by bit; often used with at. Tags: idiomatic, intransitive Translations (to reduce or weaken bit by bit): ébrécher (French), réduire petit à petit (French), farigcsál (Hungarian), kikezd (Hungarian), कातणे (kātṇe) (Marathi), nadszarpywać [imperfective] (Polish), nadszarpnąć [perfective] (Polish), ciopli (Romanian), mellarse (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-chip_away-en-verb-XRHoNVX7 Disambiguation of 'to reduce or weaken bit by bit': 100 0
  2. Used other than figuratively or idiomatically: see chip, away. Synonyms: plug away, beaver away Related terms: salami tactics
    Sense id: en-chip_away-en-verb-Zk-iWGjW Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English phrasal verbs formed with "away", Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with French translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Marathi translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Spanish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 15 85 Disambiguation of English phrasal verbs formed with "away": 18 82 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 16 84 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 15 85 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 11 89 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 22 78 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 19 81 Disambiguation of Terms with Marathi translations: 20 80 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 24 76 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 20 80 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 18 82

Inflected forms

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chips away",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chipping away",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chipped away",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chipped away",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "*"
      },
      "expansion": "chip away (third-person singular simple present chips away, present participle chipping away, simple past and past participle chipped away)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              193,
              202
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1991, Jan Gorak, The Making of the Modern Canon: Genesis and Crisis of a Literary Idea, page 24:",
          "text": "Iraneus contrasts the unity and integrity of these writings with the distorted, contextless citations of the Gnostics. He describes the code of textual harassment that allows these heretics to chip away at the Scriptures, […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              152,
              163
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1995 June 15, John Edwards, quoting Matthew Towers, “How the Chips Fall”, in CIO, volume 8, number 17, CXO Media, Inc., →ISSN, page 76:",
          "text": "Matthew Towers, senior industry analyst at Frost & Sullivan, thinks the PowerPC will gradually build market share over the next several years. “They'll ‘chip’ away at Intel, but slowly,” he says.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              45,
              54
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1997, Robert L. Heath, Strategic Issues Management: Organizations and Public Policy Challenges, SAGE Publications, →ISBN, page 77:",
          "text": "Antismoking groups continue their efforts to chip away at the public support for smoking as well as at the favorable treatment of tobacco products.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              200,
              209
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2023 July 26, Howard Johnston, “Regional News: North West”, in RAIL, number 988, page 28:",
          "text": "Darcy Lever: Bolton Council has rejected a plan to build 112 homes across the trackbed of the former Bury line. It is concerned that it would prevent any future extension of Manchester Metrolink, and chip away at green space land.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To reduce or weaken bit by bit; often used with at."
      ],
      "id": "en-chip_away-en-verb-XRHoNVX7",
      "links": [
        [
          "reduce",
          "reduce"
        ],
        [
          "weaken",
          "weaken"
        ],
        [
          "bit by bit",
          "bit by bit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(idiomatic, intransitive) To reduce or weaken bit by bit; often used with at."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic",
        "intransitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "lang_code": "fr",
          "sense": "to reduce or weaken bit by bit",
          "word": "ébrécher"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "lang_code": "fr",
          "sense": "to reduce or weaken bit by bit",
          "word": "réduire petit à petit"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "lang_code": "hu",
          "sense": "to reduce or weaken bit by bit",
          "word": "farigcsál"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "lang_code": "hu",
          "sense": "to reduce or weaken bit by bit",
          "word": "kikezd"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "mr",
          "lang": "Marathi",
          "lang_code": "mr",
          "roman": "kātṇe",
          "sense": "to reduce or weaken bit by bit",
          "word": "कातणे"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "lang_code": "pl",
          "sense": "to reduce or weaken bit by bit",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "nadszarpywać"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "lang_code": "pl",
          "sense": "to reduce or weaken bit by bit",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "nadszarpnąć"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "lang_code": "ro",
          "sense": "to reduce or weaken bit by bit",
          "word": "ciopli"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "lang_code": "es",
          "sense": "to reduce or weaken bit by bit",
          "word": "mellarse"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 85",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English phrasal verbs formed with \"away\"",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 84",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 85",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "22 78",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 80",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Marathi translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 76",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 80",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              144,
              156
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1967, Barbara Norman, “Pelmeny and Other Dumplings”, in The Russian Cookbook […], New York, N.Y.: Atheneum, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 83:",
          "text": "Siberian households used to store the little half-moon or triangular meat-stuffed dumplings in earthenware jars, buried in the ice; the ice was chipped away with an axe to get at the pelmeny jars.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used other than figuratively or idiomatically: see chip, away."
      ],
      "id": "en-chip_away-en-verb-Zk-iWGjW",
      "links": [
        [
          "chip",
          "chip#English"
        ],
        [
          "away",
          "away#English"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "word": "salami tactics"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "word": "plug away"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "word": "beaver away"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "en-au-chip away.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d8/En-au-chip_away.ogg/En-au-chip_away.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d8/En-au-chip_away.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "chip away"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English multiword terms",
    "English phrasal verbs",
    "English phrasal verbs formed with \"away\"",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Marathi translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chips away",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chipping away",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chipped away",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chipped away",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*"
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      "expansion": "chip away (third-person singular simple present chips away, present participle chipping away, simple past and past participle chipped away)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "salami tactics"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English idioms",
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
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            [
              193,
              202
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1991, Jan Gorak, The Making of the Modern Canon: Genesis and Crisis of a Literary Idea, page 24:",
          "text": "Iraneus contrasts the unity and integrity of these writings with the distorted, contextless citations of the Gnostics. He describes the code of textual harassment that allows these heretics to chip away at the Scriptures, […]",
          "type": "quotation"
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            [
              152,
              163
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1995 June 15, John Edwards, quoting Matthew Towers, “How the Chips Fall”, in CIO, volume 8, number 17, CXO Media, Inc., →ISSN, page 76:",
          "text": "Matthew Towers, senior industry analyst at Frost & Sullivan, thinks the PowerPC will gradually build market share over the next several years. “They'll ‘chip’ away at Intel, but slowly,” he says.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              45,
              54
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1997, Robert L. Heath, Strategic Issues Management: Organizations and Public Policy Challenges, SAGE Publications, →ISBN, page 77:",
          "text": "Antismoking groups continue their efforts to chip away at the public support for smoking as well as at the favorable treatment of tobacco products.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              200,
              209
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2023 July 26, Howard Johnston, “Regional News: North West”, in RAIL, number 988, page 28:",
          "text": "Darcy Lever: Bolton Council has rejected a plan to build 112 homes across the trackbed of the former Bury line. It is concerned that it would prevent any future extension of Manchester Metrolink, and chip away at green space land.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To reduce or weaken bit by bit; often used with at."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reduce",
          "reduce"
        ],
        [
          "weaken",
          "weaken"
        ],
        [
          "bit by bit",
          "bit by bit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(idiomatic, intransitive) To reduce or weaken bit by bit; often used with at."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
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          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              144,
              156
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1967, Barbara Norman, “Pelmeny and Other Dumplings”, in The Russian Cookbook […], New York, N.Y.: Atheneum, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 83:",
          "text": "Siberian households used to store the little half-moon or triangular meat-stuffed dumplings in earthenware jars, buried in the ice; the ice was chipped away with an axe to get at the pelmeny jars.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used other than figuratively or idiomatically: see chip, away."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chip",
          "chip#English"
        ],
        [
          "away",
          "away#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "en-au-chip away.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d8/En-au-chip_away.ogg/En-au-chip_away.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d8/En-au-chip_away.ogg",
      "tags": [
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  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "plug away"
    },
    {
      "word": "beaver away"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "to reduce or weaken bit by bit",
      "word": "ébrécher"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "to reduce or weaken bit by bit",
      "word": "réduire petit à petit"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense": "to reduce or weaken bit by bit",
      "word": "farigcsál"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense": "to reduce or weaken bit by bit",
      "word": "kikezd"
    },
    {
      "code": "mr",
      "lang": "Marathi",
      "lang_code": "mr",
      "roman": "kātṇe",
      "sense": "to reduce or weaken bit by bit",
      "word": "कातणे"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "to reduce or weaken bit by bit",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "nadszarpywać"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "to reduce or weaken bit by bit",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "nadszarpnąć"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "sense": "to reduce or weaken bit by bit",
      "word": "ciopli"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "to reduce or weaken bit by bit",
      "word": "mellarse"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chip away"
}

Download raw JSONL data for chip away meaning in English (5.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (f9fe161 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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